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cân

Level ≈A2 (approx.) nounverbadjective Sino-Vietnamese Top 1,000 most common
Hanoi [kən˧˧]Huế [kəŋ˧˧]Saigon [kəŋ˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

cân means weighing instrument; balance; scale.

Chinese characters: 斤 Classifier: cái, chiếc — e.g. một cái cân (one weighing instrument)

Meanings of cân in English

Noun

  1. weighing instrument; balance, scale, etc.
    • cán cân công líthe scales of justice
  2. colloquial kilogram ≈ kí
    • cân nặngweight
    • nặng cânheavy; formidable

Verb

  1. to weigh
    • cân đo đong đếmto weigh, measure, put in measuring cups, count; to perform exhaustive measurement
    • cân nhắcto weigh one's options
  2. slang to take on multiple opponents at once and defeat them all

Adjective

  1. of balance or equilibrium
    • tam giác cânisosceles triangle
    • cân đốiin shape and healthy

Noun

  1. Central Vietnam, Northern Vietnam North Central Vietnam form of cây (“tree”)

Words with cân

Idioms and sayings with cân

Example sentences with cân

  • Tom nghĩ Tom bị thừa cân. I think Tom is obese.
  • Gần đây tôi tăng cân rồi. I gained weight recently.
  • Bạn đang muốn giảm cân à? Are you trying to lose weight?
  • Một cân mơ bao nhiêu tiền? How much does a kilo of apricots cost?
  • Tập thể dục có thể giúp giảm cân. Exercise can help with weight loss.
  • Bạn đang cố giảm cân có đúng không? Are you trying to lose weight?
  • Giảm cân không phải một việc dễ dàng. Losing weight isn't easy.
  • Tom đang cân nhắn một cách nghiêm túc. Tom is seriously considering that.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 斤 (“catty”).

Frequently asked questions

What does cân mean in English?

cân (noun) means "weighing instrument; balance; scale".

How do you pronounce cân?

IPA: Hanoi [kən˧˧]; Saigon [kəŋ˧˧]. Tones: cân — level tone (ngang).

Is cân a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. cân is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 斤.

What classifier is used with cân?

Common classifiers: cái, chiếc — for example "một cái cân" (one weighing instrument).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.