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càn

adjectiveverbnoun Sino-Vietnamese
Hanoi [kaːn˨˩]Huế [kaːŋ˦˩]Saigon [kaːŋ˨˩] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

càn means wanton; indiscriminate; at random.

Chinese characters: 乾

Meanings of càn in English

Adjective

  1. of behaviour wanton; indiscriminate; at random

Verb

  1. to raid; to mop up; to attack
  2. rare to rush headlong through

Noun

  1. the first trigram of the eight trigrams in Taoist cosmology

Words with càn

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, càn could be written as 乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 乾.

Frequently asked questions

What does càn mean in English?

càn (adjective) means "wanton; indiscriminate; at random".

How do you pronounce càn?

IPA: Hanoi [kaːn˨˩]; Saigon [kaːŋ˨˩]. Tones: càn — falling tone (huyền).

Is càn a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. càn is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 乾.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.