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cài

Level ≈B2 (approx.) verb Top 5,000 most common
Hanoi [kaːj˨˩]Huế [kaːj˦˩]Saigon [kaːj˨˩] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

cài means to pin; to fasten.

Meanings of cài in English

Verb

  1. to pin; to fasten
    • cài huy hiệu lên áoto put a badge on one's shirt
    • trâm cài tóca hairpin
  2. abbreviation short for cài đặt (“to install”)

Words with cài

Example sentences with cài

  • Linux được cài vào máy tính của tôi. Linux is installed on my computer.
  • Cài Linux đi! Install Linux!

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, cài could be written as 掑. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Cognate with Chut [Mày] kal² (Babaev & Samarina, 2018). See also gài, the form with lenited initial.

Frequently asked questions

What does cài mean in English?

cài (verb) means "to pin; to fasten".

How do you pronounce cài?

IPA: Hanoi [kaːj˨˩]; Saigon [kaːj˨˩]. Tones: cài — falling tone (huyền).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.