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bốn phương

noun
Hanoi [ʔɓon˧˦ fɨəŋ˧˧]Huế [ʔɓoŋ˦˧˥ fɨəŋ˧˧]Saigon [ʔɓoŋ˦˥ fɨəŋ˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

bốn phương means the four cardinal directions; the whole world.

Meanings of bốn phương in English

Noun

  1. collective, literal the four cardinal directions ≈ tứ phía
    • 4 phương, 8 hướng4 cardinals and 8 ordinals
  2. figurative the whole world
    • y học bốn phươngall kinds of medicines, eastern, western or otherwise

Etymology

bốn + phương, calque of Chinese 四方 (tứ phương).

Frequently asked questions

What does bốn phương mean in English?

bốn phương (noun) means "the four cardinal directions; the whole world".

How do you pronounce bốn phương?

IPA: Hanoi [ʔɓon˧˦ fɨəŋ˧˧]; Saigon [ʔɓoŋ˦˥ fɨəŋ˧˧]. Tones: bốn — rising tone (sắc), phương — level tone (ngang).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.