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bị

Level ≈A1 (approx.) verbnoun Sino-Vietnamese Top 1,000 most common
Hanoi [ʔɓi˧˨ʔ]Huế [ʔɓɪj˨˩ʔ]Saigon [ʔɓɪj˨˩˨] browser voice
Syllables · tones

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bị means (passive marker: to suffer, undergo).

Chinese characters: 被

Meanings of bị in English

Verb

  1. before a verb to be (used to form the passive voice if the subject is negatively affected by the action)
    • bị đánhto be beaten
  2. particle denoting the subject is negatively affected by the predicate
    • bị đột quỵto suffer a stroke

Noun

  1. big sack made from sedge
  2. Southern Vietnam plastic bag

Words with bị

Idioms and sayings with bị

Example sentences with bị

  • Tôi ở nhà vì tôi bị ốm. I stayed home because I was sick.
  • Có vẻ như là tôi bị sốt. I seem to have a fever.
  • Anh ấy đã bị ướt vì mưa. He got wet from the rain.
  • Bạn ấy nghỉ học vì bị ốm. She was absent from school because of sickness.
  • Các cửa sổ đã bị bít lại. The windows were boarded up.
  • Anh ấy bị bạn tù đầu độc. He was poisoned by his cellmate.
  • Cô ấy đã bị bỏng tay trái. She got her left hand burned.
  • Bà ấy đã bị bỏng tay trái. She burned her left hand.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 被 (“to cover, to pack; "by" (passive voice)”).

Frequently asked questions

What does bị mean in English?

bị (verb) means "(passive marker: to suffer, undergo)".

How do you pronounce bị?

IPA: Hanoi [ʔɓi˧˨ʔ]; Saigon [ʔɓɪj˨˩˨]. Tones: bị — heavy tone (nặng).

Is bị a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. bị is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 被.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.