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Bắc Kỳ

proper nounadjective Sino-Vietnamese
Hanoi [ʔɓak̚˧˦ ki˨˩]Huế [ʔɓak̚˦˧˥ kɪj˦˩]Saigon [ʔɓak̚˦˥ kɪj˨˩] browser voice

IPA built syllable by syllable from each syllable's entry.

Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

Bắc Kỳ means Tonkin; French protectorate of Tonkin.

Also spelled Bắc Kì — same word, same meaning.

Chinese characters: 北圻

Meanings of Bắc Kỳ in English

Proper noun

  1. one of the administrative division of Đại Nam
  2. Tonkin, French protectorate of Tonkin

Adjective

  1. derogatory, offensive Northern Vietnamese
  2. historical Tonkinese (pertaining to the French protectorate of Tonkin)

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 北圻. Attested as early as in 1830. The administrative division was created in 1834; the French protectorate was established in 1883.

Frequently asked questions

What does Bắc Kỳ mean in English?

Bắc Kỳ (proper noun) means "Tonkin; French protectorate of Tonkin".

How do you pronounce Bắc Kỳ?

IPA: Hanoi [ʔɓak̚˧˦ ki˨˩]; Saigon [ʔɓak̚˦˥ kɪj˨˩]. Tones: bắc — rising tone (sắc), kỳ — falling tone (huyền).

Is Bắc Kỳ a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. Bắc Kỳ is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 北圻.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.