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địa ngục

Level ≈B1 (approx.) noun Sino-Vietnamese Top 3,000 most common
Hanoi [ʔɗiə˧˨ʔ ŋʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]Huế [ʔɗiə˨˩ʔ ŋʊwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]Saigon [ʔɗiə˨˩˨ ŋʊwk͡p̚˨˩˨] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

địa ngục means hell.

Chinese characters: 地獄 (地 “earth” + 獄 “prison”)

Meanings of địa ngục in English

Noun

  1. hell (abode for the condemned)
    • xuống địa ngụcto go to hell
    • địa ngục trần gianhell on earth
    • bị đày xuống 18 tầng địa ngụcto be exiled to the 18 levels in hell [and suffer all sorts of torment for eternity]

Example sentences with địa ngục

  • Đó là địa ngục trần gian. It was hell.
  • Đây là thiên đường. Đó là địa ngục. This is heaven. That was hell.
  • Đây là địa ngục à? Is this hell?
  • Đó là địa ngục. It was hell.
  • Xuống địa ngục đi. Go to hell.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 地獄, composed of 地 (“earth”) and 獄 (“prison”).

Frequently asked questions

What does địa ngục mean in English?

địa ngục (noun) means "hell".

How do you pronounce địa ngục?

IPA: Hanoi [ʔɗiə˧˨ʔ ŋʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]; Saigon [ʔɗiə˨˩˨ ŋʊwk͡p̚˨˩˨]. Tones: địa — heavy tone (nặng), ngục — heavy tone (nặng).

Is địa ngục a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. địa ngục is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 地獄.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.